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Research Summary
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Posted 6 months ago
Distribution effects in a perpetual Bitcoin bull market: Who really pays for the Lamborghini
We examine the redistributive effects of Bitcoin in a theoretical scenario where its price continuously appreciates. Early adopters benefit from rising consumption and asset accumulation at the expense of later investors, who fund Bitcoin purchases by liquidating real assets and reducing their consumption. The analysis reveals that even in the absence of a crash, Bitcoin causes wealth redistribution that enriches early investors while reducing the real wealth and purchasing power of non-holders and latecomers. This dynamic, if unaddressed, risks eroding societal cohesion. Amid a record high market capitalization of USD 1.8 trillion following the 2024 election in the USA, this risk is higher than ever.
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